ACTIVATION OF BENTONITE: METHODS, MECHANISMS AND INDUSTRIAL SIGNIFICANCE

Authors

  • Qobilov Shokir Head of the Research and Analytical Laboratory, Bukhara Oil Refinery LLC

Keywords:

silicon dioxide, high swelling index, chemical activation, feldspar,, calcite, aluminum oxide.

Abstract

this article explores the structure, composition, and physicochemical properties of natural bentonite clay and discusses various techniques used for its activation. The enhanced properties of activated bentonite and its wide range of industrial and environmental applications are analyzed. Particular attention is paid to thermal, chemical, and ion-exchange methods of activation and their influence on bentonite’s adsorptive and catalytic properties.

References

1. Grim, R.E. *Clay Mineralogy*. New York: McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1968.

2. Murray, H.H. (2000). "Traditional and new applications for kaolin, smectite, and palygorskite: a general overview", *Applied Clay Science*, 17(5-6), pp. 207–221.

3. Christidis, G.E. (1998). "Comparative study of the mobility of major and trace elements during alteration of an andesite and a rhyolite to bentonite, in the islands of Milos and Kimolos, Aegean, Greece", *Clays and Clay Minerals*, 46(4), pp. 379–399.

4. Uzbek Academy of Sciences Publications, 2021–2024.

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Published

2025-03-24

How to Cite

ACTIVATION OF BENTONITE: METHODS, MECHANISMS AND INDUSTRIAL SIGNIFICANCE. (2025). CONFERENCE ON THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF SCIENCE IN THE MODERN WORLD, 2(3), 113-115. https://universalconference.us/universalconference/index.php/crismw/article/view/4002