MENTAL DISORDERS IN CEREBRAL PALSY
Keywords:
cerebral palsy, mental disorders, cognitive disorders, mental retardation, neurosis-like syndromeAbstract
The article covers in detail modern approaches to complex diagnostics and correction of mental development disorders in children with cerebral palsy (CP). It is shown that mental disorders in CP are diverse and are represented by cognitive disorders (impaired perception, memory, attention, visual-motor coordination, intelligence and speech), residual organic borderline disorders (cerebrosthenic, neurosis-like, psychopathic syndromes), as well as pathological personality development (character accentuation, mental infantilism). Diagnostics of mental disorders in CP is a complex task due to their diverse combination with motor, speech and sensory pathology, which requires an integrated approach. The article describes differential diagnostic criteria for distinguishing between mental retardation and intellectual disability in cerebral palsy, and also covers in detail modern trends in comprehensive rehabilitation (including medical, social, psychological and pedagogical correction) of cognitive, emotional and behavioral disorders in patients with cerebral palsy
References
1. 1. Alekseeva S.I., Kafidov I.N. Convergent approach to adaptive physical rehabilitation of children with cerebral palsy. VII Interdisciplinary scientific and practical congress with international participation "Cerebral palsy and other movement disorders in children" (Mat. conf.). M. October 30-31, 2017: P.13.
2. Baranov A.A., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Kurenkov A.L., Klochkova O.A., Karimova H.M., Mamedyarov A.M., Zherdev K.V., Kuzenkova L.M., Bursagova B.I. Comprehensive assessment of motor functions in patients with cerebral palsy: training. and method. manual; Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution Scientific Center for Children's Health. M.: PediatrЪ. 2014: 84.
3. Orlova V.A., Mikhailova I.I., Minutko V.L., Simonova A.V. Anomalies in the levels of serum antibodies to nervous tissue antigens in patients with schizophrenia: a multiparametric assessment. Social and Clinical Psychiatry. 2016; 26(1): 12–20.Arino H., Gresa-Arribas N., Blanco Y. et al. Cerebellar ataxia and glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies: Immulologic profile and long-term effect of immunotherapy // JAMA Neurol. – 2014. – Vol. 71. – Р. 1009-1016.
4. Khamdamov I.B. Improving tactical approaches in the treatment of hernias of the anterior abdominal wall in women of fertile age // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2022.-№10(48)- Р. 338-342.
5. Khamdamov I.B. Morphofunctional features of the abdominal press in women of reproductive age // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2022.-№3(41)- Р. 223-227.
6. Khamdamova M.T., Akramova D. E. Genetic aspects of genital prolapse in women of reproductive age // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2023. - No. 5 (55). - Р. 638-643.
7. Khamdamova M.T., Akramova D. E. Genetic aspects of genital prolapse in women of reproductive age // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2023. - No. 5 (55). - Р. 638-643.
8. Khamdamova M.T., Teshaev Sh.Zh., Hikmatova M.F. Morphological changes of the thymus and spleen in renal failure in rats and correction with pomegranate seed oil // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2024. - N. 3(65). - Р. 167-187.
9. Khamdamova M.T., Khasanova M.T. Various mechanisms of pathogenesis of endometrial hyperplasia in postmenopausal women (literature review) // New day in medicine. Bukhara. 2023. - No. 8 (58). - Р. 103-107.
10. Khamdamova M.T., Zhaloldinova M.M., Khamdamov I.B. The state of nitric oxide in blood serum in patients with cutaneous leishmaniasis // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2023. - No. 5 (55). - Р. 638-643.
11. Khamdamova M.T., Zhaloldinova M.M., Khamdamov I.B. The value of ceruloplasmin and copper in blood serum in women wearing copper-containing intrauterine device // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2023. - No. 6 (56). - Р. 2-7.
12. Khamdamov I.B. Improving tactical approaches in the treatment of hernias of the anterior abdominal wall in women of fertile age // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2022.-№10(48)- Р. 338-342.
13. Khamdamov I.B. Morphofunctional features of the abdominal press in women of reproductive age // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2022.-№3(41)- Р. 223-227.
14. Khamdamova M.T., Akramova D. E. Immediate and long-term results of surgical treatment of genital prolapse in elderly women // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2025. - N3 (77). - Р. 201-206.
15. Khamdamova M. T., Khasanova M.T. Genetic mechanisms of development of endometrial hyperplastic processes in women in menopacteric age // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2025. - N3 (77). - Р. 207-211.
16. Khamdamova M. T., Umidova N. N. Genetic factors of genital endometriosis // New day in medicine. Bukhara, 2025. – N4 (78). - Р. 82-87.
17. Mohagheghi M., Alikhani M.Y., Taheri M., Eftekharian M.M. Determining the IgM and IgG antibodies titer against HSV1, HSV2 and CMV in the serum of schizophrenia patients. Hum. Antibodies. 2018; 26(2): 87–93. DOI: 10.3233/HAB-170325.
18. Tanaka T., Matsuda T., Hayes L.N., Yang S., Rodriguez K., Severance E.G. et al. Infection and inflammation in schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. Neurosci Res. 2017; 115: 59–63. DOI: 10.1016/j.neures.2016.11.002
19. Boronat A., Sabater L., Saiz A. et al. GABAB receptor antibodies in limbic encephalitis and anti-GAD-associated neurologic disorders // Neurology. –2011. – Vol. 76. – Р. 795-800.
