ИСТОРИЯ ТРАНСПОРТНОЙ СИСТЕМЫ И ЕЕ РАЗВИТИЕ ВО ВРЕМЯ ВТОРОЙ МИРОВОЙ ВОЙНЫ
Keywords:
World War II, transport system, logistics, railway transport, military supply, airlift, Lend-Lease, maritime transport, infrastructure.Abstract
This article explores the development and strategic importance of the transport system during World War II. It analyzes the role of logistics in supporting military operations through rail, road, sea, and air transport, backed by historical data and examples. Special focus is placed on the technological and organizational innovations in transport infrastructure that directly influenced the course and outcome of the war.
References
1. Leighton, Richard M. and Coakley, Robert W. Global Logistics and Strategy, 1940–1943. Washington, DC: Center of Military History, 1955. – P. 357–360, 374–375, 719.
2. Bykofsky, Joseph and Larson, Harold. The Transportation Corps: Operations Overseas. Washington, DC: Center of Military History, United States Army, 1954. – P. 6, 379.
3. Wardlow, Chester. The Transportation Corps: Responsibilities, Organization, and Operations. Washington, DC: Office of the Chief of Military History, 1951. – P. 3.
4. Wardlow, Chester. The Transportation Corps: Movements, Training, and Supply. Washington, DC: Center of Military History, 1956. – P. 86, 327.
5. Behrens, C. B. A. Merchant Shipping and the Demands of War. London: HMSO, 1955. – P. 153, 328–335.
6. Micklem, R. The Second World War, 1939–1945. Army: Transportation. London: War Office, 1950. – P. viii, 73–93.
7. Woodward, Llewellyn. British Foreign Policy in the Second World War. London: HMSO, 1970. – P. 136–138
8. Gough, Robert J. The Oxford History of the Second World War. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015. – P. 250–255
