ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES

Authors

  • Madaminova Matlybakhon Associate Professor Department of Medical Fundamental Sciences, KIUT
  • Ashurova Nozima Student, Kimyo International University in Tashkent (KIUT)
  • Fayzullayeva Dilnoza Student, Kimyo International University in Tashkent (KIUT)

Keywords:

Environmental pollution, respiratory diseases, air quality, occupational exposure, public health, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease \

Abstract

Respiratory diseases are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide. Environmental factors such as air pollution, occupational exposures, and climate conditions play a crucial role in the development and exacerbation of respiratory disorders. This article reviews current evidence on the relationship between environmental exposures and respiratory health, highlighting statistical data on the prevalence of respiratory diseases in polluted urban areas and regions affected by environmental hazards. Strategies for prevention and mitigation of these risks are also discussed.

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References

1. World Health Organization. Air pollution and health. Geneva: WHO; 2023.

2. Cohen AJ, Brauer M, Burnett R, et al. Estimates and 25-year trends of the global burden of disease attributable to ambient air pollution: an analysis of data from the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2019. Lancet. 2020;395:1–20.

3. GBD 2019 Risk Factors Collaborators. Global, regional, and national comparative risk assessment of 87 risk factors in 204 countries and territories, 1990–2019. Lancet. 2020;396:1223–1249.

4. United Nations Environment Programme. Air quality and human health: A global perspective. Nairobi: UNEP; 2022.

5. Tashkent Environmental Monitoring Agency. Annual Air Quality Report 2022. Tashkent, Uzbekistan

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Published

2026-01-23

How to Cite

ENVIRONMENTAL FACTORS AND RESPIRATORY DISEASES. (2026). INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MEDICINE, SCIENCE, AND EDUCATION, 3(1), 52-54. https://universalconference.us/index.php/icmse/article/view/6498