TECHNOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF PUMPKIN FRUIT DRYING
Keywords:
pumpkin, pumpkin powder, drying technology, convective drying, infrared drying, sublimation drying, vitamin C retention, carotenoids, organoleptic properties, packaging technology. IntroductionAbstract
The article studies the technology of drying pumpkin fruits and producing powder. After sorting, cleaning, cutting, and thermal treatment, pumpkin was dried using convective, infrared, and sublimation methods. The retention of vitamin C and carotenoids ranged between 68–92% and 70–95% depending on the method. The dried material was ground and packaged into powder form. A comparative analysis of different drying methods was carried out, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages.
Downloads
References
1. FAO. (2022). FAOSTAT: Crops and livestock products. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
2. Dhiman, A. K., et al. (2020). Nutritional and therapeutic potential of pumpkin (Cucurbita spp.). Journal of Food Science and Technology, 57(11), 4037–4050.
3. Achu, M. B., et al. (2018). Value-added products from pumpkin seeds and oil. Food Reviews International, 34(7), 623–646.
4. Kim, M. Y., et al. (2019). Pumpkin and its bioactive compounds: Nutritional, functional, and industrial perspectives. Food Chemistry, 293, 16–27.
5. Kulaitienė, J., et al. (2020). Carotenoid and nutritional composition of different pumpkin varieties. Plants, 9(11), 1547.
6. Mirzaev, M., et al. (2023). Development of processing technologies for cucurbit crops in Uzbekistan. Uzbek Journal of Agriculture and Food Science, 5(2), 45–53.
7. Dodaev, K. O., Abdukadyrov, I. T., Djuraev, Kh. F., Dodaeva (Maksumova), D. K., Babayarov, R. A., Choriev, A. Zh., Rakhimov, D. A., & Ivanova, I. A. (2002). Особенности переработки бахчевых культур. Пищевая промышленность, (11), 40. Moscow.
8. Umidov, Sh. E. (2019). Agrobiological and Technological Peculiarities of Juicy Pumpkin Varieties. International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR), 8(11), 1227–1231. India.



















