THE ROLE OF FOLK EPICS IN THE FORMATION OF NATIONAL LITERATURES

Authors

  • Madina Djumabayeva Student, Chirchik State Pedogogical University
  • Ulug`bek Elmurodov Senior teacher, Chirchik State Pedagogical University

Keywords:

Folk epics, National identity, Collective Memory, Cultural Heritage, Oral Tradition, National Pride,, Literary Canon.

Abstract

Folk epics, as oral traditions passed down through generations, are crucial to the formation of national literatures. These epics, often embodying the collective memory, values, and struggles of a people, serve as foundational texts for national identities. They preserve a community's cultural heritage, shape societal norms, and offer insight into the shared historical consciousness of a nation. Through the analysis of prominent folk epics from different cultures, this article explores their impact on the emergence and development of national literatures. It highlights how these epics serve not only as historical accounts but as symbols of national unity, pride, and identity.

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References

1. Homer. The Iliad and The Odyssey. Translated by Samuel Butler, 1898.

2. Ferdowsi, Abolqasem. Shahnameh: The Persian Book of Kings. Translated by Dick Davis, 2006.

3. Vyasa. Mahabharata. Translated by C. Rajagopalachari, 1990.

4. Robert Graves. The Greek Myths. Penguin, 1955.

5. Tolkien, J.R.R. The Heroic Age of the English. 1961.

6. Miller, William. The Epic in World Literature. Macmillan, 2005.

7. Holman, C. Hugh. A Handbook to Literature. 5th ed., 1986.

8. Jahanbegloo, Ramin. Iranian Identity and Cosmopolitanism: Spheres of Belonging. Routledge, 2004.

9. Kauppinen, Mari. The Kalevala: National Epic or Folk Poetry? Folklore Studies, 1999.

10. Bhabha, Homi K. The Location of Culture. Routledge, 1994.

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Published

2024-12-10

How to Cite

THE ROLE OF FOLK EPICS IN THE FORMATION OF NATIONAL LITERATURES. (2024). INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MODERN DEVELOPMENT OF PEDAGOGY AND LINGUISTICS, 1(11), 92-96. https://universalconference.us/index.php/icmdpl/article/view/3301