THE PSYCHOLOGY OF LANGUAGE LEARNING: PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN LEARNING ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE

Authors

  • Toshtemirova Dinora Kurbonazarovna A student of Termiz State Pedagogical Institute

Keywords:

Language learning, psychology, second language acquisition, ESL, motivation, anxiety, self-efficacy, individual differences

Abstract

This paper examines the psychological factors involved in learning English as a second language (ESL). Understanding these factors is crucial for developing effective teaching strategies and enhancing learner outcomes. The study focuses on motivation, anxiety, self-efficacy, and the influence of individual differences on language acquisition. The research synthesizes findings from various studies and provides insights into how these psychological elements impact the ESL learning process.

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References

Bandura, A. (1997). Self-Efficacy: The Exercise of Control. W.H. Freeman.

Dörnyei, Z. (2005). The Psychology of the Language Learner: Individual Differences in Second Language Acquisition. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Gardner, R. C., & Lambert, W. E. (1972). Attitudes and Motivation in Second Language Learning. Newbury House.

Horwitz, E. K., Horwitz, M. B., & Cope, J. (1986). Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety. The Modern Language Journal, 70(2), 125-132.

MacIntyre, P. D., & Gardner, R. C. (1994). The Effects of Induced Anxiety on Three Stages of Cognitive Processing in Computerized Vocabulary Learning. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 16(1), 1-17.

Oxford, R. L. (1990). Language Learning Strategies: What Every Teacher Should Know. Newbury House.

Scovel, T. (1978). The Effect of Affect on Foreign Language Learning: A Review of the Anxiety Research. Language Learning, 28(1), 129-142.

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Published

2024-07-09

How to Cite

THE PSYCHOLOGY OF LANGUAGE LEARNING: PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN LEARNING ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE. (2024). INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ADVANCE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1(6), 147-149. https://universalconference.us/index.php/icast/article/view/2154