CONCEPT AS A BASIC NOTION OF COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS

As is known that linguistics and variety fields of it were developed in every period of developing process. Hence, we can observe that in the XVIII century, research carried out in comparative-historical aspect among cognate languages and in the last century collection of anthropocentric, functional, cognitive and dynamic paradigms occupied the position of structural paradigm. Change of researcher’s interests from the object of cognition to the subject of anthropocentric paradigm, in other words, to the analysis of language from anthropological point of view is a demand of time. List of areas are developing in the anthropocentric paradigm of the modern linguistics and cognitive linguistics and linguaculturology are considered the urgent directions of it. Cognitive linguistics investigates language as mechanism of transformation and codification of it. The aim of this linguistics covers the cognition of the world from ones point of view and ways of appearing of receiving processes, categorization, and classification of it.